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Stock Quotation and Market Depth

Updated: Apr 17


Stock Quotation

A stock quotation provides essential information about a specific stock's trading status on an exchange.


It typically includes:

  • Last Traded Price (LTP): The price at which the last transaction occurred.

  • Bid and Ask Prices: The highest price a buyer is willing to pay (bid) and the lowest price a seller will accept (ask).

  • Volume: The number of shares traded during a specific period, often the trading day.

  • Price Change: The difference between the current price and the previous day's closing price, often expressed as a percentage.

  • High and Low Prices: The highest and lowest prices recorded for the stock during the trading day.


Stock quotes are crucial for investors as they provide a snapshot of market activity, helping traders make informed decisions based on real-time data. They are widely available through various platforms, including financial news websites, brokerage firms, and trading apps.



Market Depth

Market depth refers to the market's ability to absorb large orders without significantly affecting the security's price. It reflects the liquidity available for a particular asset, showcasing the volume of buy (bids) and sell (offers) orders at various price levels.


Key aspects include:


  • Order Book: A real-time list displaying pending buy and sell orders organized by price levels. It provides insights into supply and demand dynamics.


  • Liquidity: A deep market has ample buy and sell orders, reducing the impact of large trades on price movements. In contrast, shallow markets may experience significant price fluctuations even with small trades.


  • Support and Resistance Levels: Traders analyze market depth to identify potential support (buying interest) and resistance (selling pressure) levels, aiding in decision-making.


Understanding both stock quotations and market depth is essential for traders, as they offer critical insights into market conditions, helping to navigate buying and selling strategies effectively.

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